2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing - San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A. - September 16-19, 2007

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:TP-P4.1
Session:Image and Video Segmentation V
Time:Tuesday, September 18, 14:30 - 17:10
Presentation: Poster
Title: SHAPE PRIORS BY KERNEL DENSITY MODELING OF PCA RESIDUAL STRUCTURE
Authors: J. P. Lewis; Stanford University 
 Iman Mostafavi; University of California, San Diego 
 Gina Sosinsky; University of California, San Diego 
 Maryanne Martone; University of California, San Diego 
 Ruth West; University of California, San Diego 
Abstract: PCA is often used for shape prior modeling, but captures only second order moment statistics. Kernel densities can reproduce arbitrary statistics, but are problematic for high-dimensional data such as shapes. An evident approach uses PCA to reduce the problem dimensionality, followed by kernel density modeling of the PCA coefficients. We show that useful algorithmic and editing operations can be formulated in terms of this simple approach, and illustrate this in the context of point distribution shape models. Particular points can be evaluated as being plausible or outliers, and a plausible shape can be completed given limited manually guided operator input. This "PCA+KD" approach is simple, scalable, and provides improved modeling power.



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