2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing - San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A. - September 16-19, 2007

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:MA-P2.9
Session:Active-Contour, Level-Set, and Cluster-Based Segmentation Methods
Time:Monday, September 17, 09:50 - 12:30
Presentation: Poster
Title: ROBUST IMAGE SEGMENTATION WITH MIXTURES OF STUDENT T-DISTRIBUTIONS
Authors: Giorgos Sfikas; University of Ioannina 
 Christophoros Nikou; University of Ioannina 
 Nikolaos Galatsanos; University of Ioannina 
Abstract: Gaussian mixture models have been widely used in image segmentation. However, such models are sensitive to outliers. In this paper, we consider a robust model for image segmentation based on mixtures of Student t-distributions which have heavier tails than Gaussian and thus are not sensitive to outliers. The t-distribution is one of the few heavy tailed probability density functions (pdf) closely related to the Gaussian, that gives tractable maximum likelihood inference via the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm. Numerical experiments that demonstrate the properties of the proposed model for image segmentation are presented.



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