2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing - San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A. - September 16-19, 2007

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:MP-L6.7
Session:Image Scanning, Display, Printing, Color and Multispectral Processing I
Time:Monday, September 17, 16:50 - 17:10
Presentation: Lecture
Title: A CONSTRAINED NON-NEGATIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION APPROACH TO UNMIX HIGHLY MIXED HYPERSPECTRAL DATA
Authors: Lidan Miao; University of Tennessee 
 Hairong Qi; University of Tennessee 
Abstract: This paper presents a blind source separation method to unmix highly mixed hyperspectral data, i.e., each pixel is a mixture of responses from multiple materials and no pure pixels are present in the image due to large sampling distance. The algorithm introduces a minimum volume constraint to the standard non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) formulation, referred to as the minimum volume constrained NMF (MVC-NMF). MVC-NMF explores two important facts: first, the spectral data are non-negative; second, the constituent materials occupy the vertices of a simplex, and the simplex volume determined by the actual materials is the minimum among all possible simplexes that circumscribe the data scatter space. The experimental results based on both synthetic mixtures and a real image scene demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms several state-of-the-art approaches.



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