2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing - San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A. - September 16-19, 2007

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:MP-P4.12
Session:Image Coding I
Time:Monday, September 17, 14:30 - 17:10
Presentation: Poster
Title: LOSSY COMPRESSION OF BILEVEL IMAGES BASED ON MARKOV RANDOM FIELDS
Authors: Matthew G. Reyes; University of Michigan 
 Xiaonan Zhao; Northwestern University 
 David L. Neuhoff; University of Michigan 
 Thrasyvoulos N. Pappas; Northwestern University 
Abstract: A new method for lossy compression of bilevel images based on Markov random fields (MRFs) is proposed. It preserves key structural information about the image, and then reconstructs the smoothest image that is consistent with this information. The smoother the original image, the lower the required bit rate, and conversely, the lower the bit rate, the smoother the approximation provided by the decoded image. The main idea is that as long as the key structural information is preserved, then any smooth contours consistent with this information will provide an acceptable reconstructed image. The use of MRFs in the decoding stage is the key to efficient compression. Experimental results demonstrate that the new technique outperforms existing lossy compression techniques, and provides substantially lower rates than lossless techniques (JBIG) with little loss in perceived image quality.



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