2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing - San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A. - September 16-19, 2007

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:TA-P6.7
Session:Image Scanning, Display, Printing, Color and Multispectral Processing II
Time:Tuesday, September 18, 09:50 - 12:30
Presentation: Poster
Title: CHARACTERIZATION OF GHOSTING DEFECTS IN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINTERS
Authors: Ahmed Eid; Lexmark International Inc. 
 Brian Cooper; Lexmark International Inc. 
 Mohamed Ahmed; Lexmark International Inc. 
Abstract: Ghosting is a common print defect in electrophotographic printing. Printers experiencing ghosting defects show repeated images (residual images) of previously printed contents in the paper process direction. Detecting the residual image (ghost) location and contrast provides necessary information about the ghosting source and severity. In this paper, we present a new system for detecting and quantifying the ghosting defect. It includes a design for a printed test pattern to emphasize the ghosting defect and facilitate further processing and analysis. Wavelet filtering and a template matching technique are used to detect the ghost location along and across the scanned test pattern. A new metric is developed to quantify ghosting based on its contrast, shape, and location consistency. Experimental results on 31 samples of various types of ghosting showed 0.95 correlation between the proposed method's ranking and experts' visual ranking.



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